Akụkọ Igbe kaadiboodu na usoro nke ngwa

Igbe kaadiboodubụ ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta iheprefabricatedigbe, nke a na-ejikarị eme ihenkwakọ ngwaahịangwongwo na ihe.Ndị ọkachamara na ụlọ ọrụ anaghị adịkarị eji okwu akaadiboodu n'ihi na ọ dịghị egosi kpọmkwem ihe onwunwe. Okwu ahụkaadiboodunwere ike na-ezo aka n'ụdị akwụkwọ dị arọ dị iche iche, gụnyerekaadị ngwaahịa,fiberboard corrugatednampempe akwụkwọ.Igbe kaadiboodunwere ike ịdị ngwa ngwaemegharịrị.

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Na azụmahịa na ụlọ ọrụ, ndị na-emepụta ihe, ndị na-emepụta akpa,ndị injinia nkwakọ ngwaahịa, naụkpụrụ òtù,gbalị iji nkọwa ndị ọzọokwu okwu.A ka nwebeghị ojiji zuru oke yana otu.Ọtụtụ mgbe, a na-ezere okwu ahụ bụ́ “kaadị kaadiboodu” n'ihi na ọ naghị akọwapụta ihe ọ bụla.

 

Nkewa sara mbara nke dabere na akwụkwọnkwakọ ngwaahịaihe bụ:

Akwụkwọbụ ihe dị gịrịgịrị a na-ejikarị ede ihe, ibipụta ya ma ọ bụ maka nkwakọ ngwaahịa.A na-emepụta ya site na ịpịkọta eriri mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ, nke na-abụkarị cellulose pulp nke a na-enweta site na osisi, akwa akwa, ma ọ bụ ahịhịa, na ịkpọsa ha n'ime mpempe akwụkwọ na-agbanwe agbanwe.

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Mpempe akwụkwọ, mgbe ụfọdụ a maara dị kakaadiboodu, na-adịkarị oke (na-adịkarị karịa 0.25 mm ma ọ bụ isi 10) karịa akwụkwọ.Dị ka ụkpụrụ ISO si dị, bọọdụ akwụkwọ bụ akwụkwọ nwere ịdị arọ (grammage) karịa 224 g/m2, mana enwere ihe ndị ọzọ.Akwụkwọ nwere ike ịbụ otu- ma ọ bụ multi-ply.

eriri eriri eriri mgbe ụfọdụ mara dị kaosisi corrugatedor kaadiboodu corrugated, bụ ihe ejikọtara ọnụ dabere na akwụkwọ nke nwere igwe nrụbido na-efegharị efegharị na otu bọọdụ liner dị larịị ma ọ bụ abụọ.Ọjà na-enyeigbe corrugatedọtụtụ ike ha ma bụrụ ihe na-enye aka maka ihe kpatara eji eme fiberboard corrugated maka mbupu na nchekwa.

 

Enwekwara otutu aha maka arịa:

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Ambupu akpamere nkefiberboard corrugateda na-akpọ mgbe ụfọdụ “igbe kaadiboodu”, “katọn”, ma ọ bụ “ikpe”.Enwere ọtụtụ nhọrọ makaigbe igbe corrugated.

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Mpịakọtakatọnmere nkempempe akwụkwọa na-akpọ mgbe ụfọdụ "igbe kaadiboodu".

 

Nhaziigbebụ nke a na-abụghị ekwe ọkwa nkempempe akwụkwọa na-akpọkwa ya "igbe kaadiboodu".

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Igbe mmanyamere nkempempe akwụkwọlaminates, mgbe ụfọdụ a na-akpọ "igbe kaadiboodu","katọn", ma ọ bụ"igbe".

 

Akụkọ ihe mere eme

Mgbe ụfọdụ, a na-akwụnye igbe akwụkwọ mpempe akwụkwọ mbụ (ọ bụghị corrugated) n'aka ụlọ ọrụ M. Treverton & Son dị na England na 1817. A na-eme nkwakọ ngwaahịa igbe kaadiboodu n'otu afọ ahụ na Germany.

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Ndị Scotland mụrụRobert Gairchepụtara tupu ebibiekaadibooduma ọ bụmpempe akwụkwọigbeN'afọ 1890 - mpempe akwụkwọ dị larịị arụpụtara n'ọtụtụ buru ibu na-apịaji n'imeigbe.Ihe mepụtara Gair mere n'ihi ihe mberede: ọ bụ onye na-ebi akwụkwọ na Brooklyn na 1870s, na otu ụbọchị, mgbe ọ na-ebipụta usoro nke akpa mkpụrụ, onye na-achị ígwè na-ejikarị crease akpa gbanwere n'ọnọdụ. ma bee ha.Gair chọpụtara na site n'ịkpụcha na ịgbatị n'otu ọrụ ọ nwere ike ịmebe nke ọmaigbe mpempe akwụkwọ.Itinye echiche a n'ọrụigbe igbe corrugatedbụ mmepe kwụ ọtọ mgbe ihe a bịara dị na gburugburu narị afọ nke iri abụọ.

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Igbe kaadiboodue mepụtara naFranceihe dị ka 1840 maka ịkwagaBombyx morinla na akwa ya sitesilkndị na-emepụta ihe, na ihe karịrị otu narị afọ mmepụta nkeigbe kaadiboodubụ isi ụlọ ọrụ naValréasmpaghara.

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Ọbịbịa nke fechaaọka flakedmụbara ojiji nkeigbe kaadiboodu.Nke mbụ ijiigbe kaadiboodudị ka katọn cereal bụỤlọ ọrụ Kellogg.

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Akwụkwọ corrugated (nke a na-akpọkwa pleated) bụikike ikikena England na 1856, ma jiri ya dị ka liner maka ogologookpu, maigbe igbe corrugatedanabataghị ikike ma jiri ya dị ka ihe mbupu ruo 20 Disemba 1871. Enyere patent ahụ Albert Jones nkeObodo New Yorkmaka otu akụkụ (otu ihu)osisi corrugated.Jones ji iheosisi corrugatedmaka mkpi karama na ugegbe lantern chimney.The mbụ igwe maka amị nnukwu quantities nkeosisi corrugatednke G. Smyth wuru na 1874, ma n'otu afọ ahụ, Oliver Long kwalitere n'ichepụta Jones site n'ichepụta osisi corrugated nwere mpempe akwụkwọ n'akụkụ abụọ.kaadiboodu corrugatedka anyị si mara ya taa.

Nke mbụ corrugatedigbe kaadibooduarụpụtara na US bụ n'afọ 1895. Site na mmalite 1900s, akwa osisi naigbea na-anọchi anya yaakwụkwọ corrugatedmbupukatọn.

Site na 1908, okwu ndị a "bọọdụ mpempe akwụkwọ"na"kaadiboodu corrugatedA na-eji ha abụọ eme ihe n’ahịa akwụkwọ

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Ọrụ aka na ntụrụndụ

kaadibooduna ihe ndị ọzọ dabeere na akwụkwọ (paperboard, corrugated fiberboard, wdg) nwere ike inwe ndụ post-primary dị ka ihe dị ọnụ ala maka ịrụ ọrụ dịgasị iche iche, n'etiti ha bụ.nyocha sayensị, ụmụakaihe eji egwuri egwu,ejiji, ma ọ bụ mkpuchi mkpuchi.Ụfọdụ ụmụaka na-enwe mmasị igwu egwu n'imeigbe.

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A nkịtịclichébụ na, ma ọ bụrụ na a na-egosi na nnukwu na oké ọnụ ọhụrụihe egwuregwu ụmụaka, Nwatakịrị ga-agwụ ngwa ngwa na ihe egwuregwu ụmụaka wee jiri igbe egwu egwu kama.Ọ bụ ezie na a na-ekwukarị nke a n’ụzọ njakịrị, ụmụaka na-enwekarị mmasị iji igbe egwuri egwu, na-eji echiche ha gosi igbe ahụ dị ka ihe dị iche iche na-enweghị ngwụcha.Otu ihe atụ nke a na omenala ndị a ma ama sitere na mpempe akwụkwọ na-atọ ọchịCalvin na Hobbes, onye dike ya, Calvin, na-echekarị aigbe kaadiboodudị ka “transmogrifier”, “ntụgharị”, ma ọ bụ aigwe oge.

 

Nke a na-ewu ewu bụ aha kaadiboodu dị ka ihe egwuregwu nke na 2005 aigbe kaadibooduagbakwunyere naỤlọ Nzukọ Egwu nke Mbana US, otu n'ime ihe egwuregwu ụmụaka ole na ole na-enweghị akara ka a ga-asọpụrụ na nsonye.N'ihi ya, ihe egwuregwu ụmụaka "ụlọ" (n'ezie aụlọ osisi) mere site na nnukwuigbe kaadiboodua gbakwunyere n'Ụlọ Nzukọ, nke a na-edebe naStrong National Museum of Playn'imeRochester, New York.

 

NkeNgwa igweusoro nkestealth egwuregwu vidiyonwere gag na-agba ọsọ gụnyere aigbe kaadiboodudị ka ihe n'ime egwuregwu, nke onye ọkpụkpọ nwere ike iji gbalịa ịzọpụ n'ebe ndị iro na-ejideghị ya.

 

Ụlọ na ngwá ụlọ

Ibi na aigbe kaadiboodubụstereotypicaljikọtara yaenweghị ebe obibi.Agbanyeghị, na 2005,MelbourneOnye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ bụ Peter Ryan rụrụ ụlọ nwere ọtụtụ kaadiboodu. Ihe a na-ahụkarị bụ obere oche ma ọ bụ obere tebụl e si na ya rụọ.kaadiboodu corrugated.Ngosipụta ngwa ahịa mere nkekaadiboodua na-ahụkarị n'ụlọ ahịa ndị na-arụ ọrụ onwe onye.

 

Nchikota site n'ichipịa

Mass na viscosity nke ikuku agbachiri na-enyere aka yana obere ike nke igbe iji nweta ume nke ihe na-abịa.Na 2012, Britishstuntman Gary Conneryn'udo rutere viauwe nkuna-ebunyeghị parachute ya, na-agbada n'okporo ụzọ ụgbọ elu nke dị mita 3.6 (12 ft) dị elu nke nwere ike ịkụpịa "ụzọ runway" (mpaghara ọdịda) nke ejiri ọtụtụ puku mmadụ rụọ.igbe kaadiboodu.


Oge nzipu: Feb-22-2023